What happens during a Category 5 test
The Category 5 test checks safety devices under load, including car and counterweight safeties, governors and buffers. It requires the elevator company to bring test weights and usually takes the unit out of service longer than an annual inspection, so planning matters.
Planning a five-year test year
- Confirm which units are due by checking the last Category 5 date on prior reports.
- Combine the five-year test with the annual inspection to reduce downtime and vendor visits.
- Reserve elevators and notify residents or tenants in advance.
- Make sure the elevator company has test weights scheduled for the same day.
Frequently asked questions
Do hydraulic elevators need a Category 5 test?
No. The five-year Category 5 test applies to traction (electric) elevators. Hydraulic elevators have their own periodic tests, including the annual Category 1 test and, for certain hydraulic systems, a three-year Category 3 test.
Who must witness a Category 5 test?
A certified elevator inspector witnesses the test performed by the elevator company. Some jurisdictions add requirements; for example, Miami Beach requires a Qualified Elevator Inspector (QEI) to witness third-party tests and a technician with a Certificate of Competency on site.